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OCI: Handling Deprecated SSH Cipher Alerts in Environments Using Active Directory

Applies To:

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure

Oracle Linux x86_64

Symptoms:

During a vulnerability scan, the system was flagged with QID: 38739 – Deprecated SSH Cryptographic Settings. The scan indicates that CBC-mode ciphers such as aes128-cbc and aes256-cbc are enabled for SSH. However, these ciphers are not explicitly listed in the sshd_config file.

When attempting to remediate the finding by applying stricter cryptographic policies following doc, the server experienced Active Directory login failures. Users were unable to authenticate via AD, and the issue was only resolved by reverting the cryptographic policy back to the default using update-crypto-policies --set DEFAULT.

Cause:

The deprecated SSH CBC ciphers are allowed by the system’s default cryptographic policy, even if not explicitly configured in

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